Skipjack wrote:Thus executing innocent people is wrong. The system that determines the guilt of a person is flawed and can not be fixed easily. Thus, until it can be fixed, innocent people will be killed. The only way to prevent that from happening it to not execute people.
It's certainly one of your more respectable positions. It does make sense but I agree with Dio, this is a case of misplaced priorities or in ethics terms, it is a case of poorly graded values.
I don't want to get into a separate argument about ethics systems, but I will just note that so far as my own ethics are concerned, I am what is known as a "graded absolutist" meaning I believe values have an absolute or objective being which we then discover, same as numbers and concepts loosely falling into the category of platonic forms. Some values are not really values, but rather just conventions. We value the person who refuses to wipe his mouth on his sleeve at a meal because we hold the convention that this is wrong--but this is just a convention. Morality and ethics are based upon values about right and wrong--such as the need to protect the innocent--that often come in conflict with one another. When they do, graded absolutists such as myself, are responsible to grade the values and protect the greater value.
So for instance, we hold the values that we should protect the innocent and in general should not lie. If a raving madman runs into the room with a bloody axe and asks where our sister is, we're perfectly justified in telling him "she's down at the police station. Why don't you go find her?" What we've done is respected or supported the higher value--to protect innocent life. The trouble with this ethics system is that values can be stated any number of ways, and how they're stated can form the most powerful case of slanting through use of emotional language possible. Additionally, people have legitimate disagreements about the importance of any specific value.
Again for instance, Skippy, Stubby and the other atheists here are all likely to believe that "once you're gone you're gone" because they're atheists. That alters how they see the death penalty. If you believe that this life is merely a proving grounds for the next, then the death penalty is not the final word. If you believe there is no after life, you're scared shitless of death. Just as they say, there are no atheists in fox-holes.
And note too, we are at an impasse that throws into sharp relief this notion of the "good atheist" of modern myth and urban legend. Are there any "good atheists" really? They must hold different values than everyone else. So in what sense can we say they're "good". They're not good. They don't even have the possibility to be good because they're broken in an unique manner. There is for this reason, very little point in arguing with them about the value of the death penalty. We are not even on the same page and their distorted world view is fatal when it comes to making good moral decisions.
"Courage is not just a virtue, but the form of every virtue at the testing point." C. S. Lewis