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Questions about a notional all-up Polywell

Posted: Tue Nov 24, 2009 7:44 am
by djolds1
Duane:

Could you find out whether a Polywell reactor output can be increased or decreased while it is running? Also, how fast is it's startup sequence?

Mike

Posted: Tue Nov 24, 2009 1:37 pm
by MSimon
What do you mean by start up sequence?

1. From atmospheric pressure
2. From vacuum with no fuel flow
3. From vacuum with fuel flow and cold electron guns
4. From vacuum with fuel flow and hot electron guns
5. From the time you turn on the HV

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If you choose #5 it is in the range of 1 to 100 ms.


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Polywell should be able to be modulated by grid voltage and/or fuel flow.

How much? No one knows.

Estimates of max/min go from 1.1 to better than 9 to 1.

Posted: Wed Nov 25, 2009 6:47 am
by D Tibbets
If your talking about #1 above- starting from atmoapheric pressure.
It might take a few hours to a few days to pump down and condition the chamber (allow for outgassing of water, etc. from the walls).

If MSimon's 1:9 min/max power applies, with a ~ 1 ms startup time, a series of 10 reactors could throttle quickly between 1-90 X power. Of course a series of reactors would probably be less efficient(with more waste heat) than a single reactor. A more reasonable approach might be a low power reactor- say 50 MW used for regular power in a space ship, while a 5-10 GW reactor is used to power the engines when needed. This would allow more adaptability, and lower radiation loads while keeping a reactor (the little one) running. If the smaller reactor is placed between the big reactor and the rest of the ship, it could serve double duty by helping to shield ther rest of the ship without as much innert weight penalty. I suspect going much below ~ 20-30(?) MW maximum power reactors would be impratical as the excess energy (Q) would be getting uncomfortably close to breakeven .

Dan Tibbets

Posted: Wed Nov 25, 2009 3:42 pm
by MirariNefas
And when you've taken some klingon phaser fire and your main power reactor fails, at least you've got 20 MW for impulse drives.

Posted: Wed Nov 25, 2009 4:10 pm
by pfrit
MirariNefas wrote:And when you've taken some klingon phaser fire and your main power reactor fails, at least you've got 20 MW for impulse drives.
Dude, Klingons use disrupters, not phasers. Get with the program.

Posted: Fri Nov 27, 2009 5:23 pm
by vernes
pfrit wrote:Dude, Klingons use disrupters, not phasers. Get with the program.
You get a medal!
It will look great on your red shirt.

Posted: Sun Nov 29, 2009 5:30 pm
by Roger
vernes wrote:
pfrit wrote:Dude, Klingons use disrupters, not phasers. Get with the program.
You get a medal!
It will look great on your red shirt.
Obviously on the Command track.