And your argument that such results are not science is correct. It is the simple recording of nature, i.e., natural history. And the data recorded forms the basis of all theories from which hypotheses are drawn and exeriments conducted that can prove them wrong. If the experiment cannot prove the hypothesis wrong, it is back to natural history.tomclarke wrote:He showed that light does not change its properties on being reflected from objects (the old theory of colour, thus falisfied) and hence derived Newton's theory of colour.parallel wrote:Obviously not true. Just one example to falsify it.No, science is experimentation conducted with the express aim of negating a hypothesis derived from a theory. All else is natural history.
What theory did Newton expect to falsify when he split light with a prism?
Not to mention Fraunhofer lines and red shift etc. Often an experiment is for making new discoveries, pinning down properties and to find out what happens.
But more generally, "blind" experimentation is worthwhile when the new data is extraordinary & novel, for example any advance in astronimical instruments, new particle accelerators, or very many experiments at a time when existing theories were not highly predictive nor corresponded well to experimental data.
Arguably, such results are not themselves science, but they certainly provide suitable raw material for new science.
And new science is proposing new falsifiable theories, and testing them through experiments. Like Newton's theory of colour.
Some folks seem to get upset about such activity being called natural history. What is so wrong with natural history?